Clinical Overview
Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in your blood. While the body needs it to build healthy cells, high levels of LDL (bad cholesterol) can increase your risk of heart disease and stroke.
Key Symptoms
High cholesterol typically has no symptoms. It is often discovered only through a lipid profile blood test. In extreme cases, yellowish deposits (xanthomas) may appear around the eyes or joints.
Treatment Options
Management involves a combination of statins or other lipid-lowering medications prescribed by a doctor. Regular blood tests are necessary to monitor progress and adjust dosage.
Prevention & Lifestyle
Switch to heart-healthy fats (olive oil instead of butter), eliminate trans fats, increase soluble fiber intake, and aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity per week.
